{"id":5577,"date":"2023-04-04T14:43:30","date_gmt":"2023-04-04T06:43:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/?p=5577"},"modified":"2023-09-01T13:49:27","modified_gmt":"2023-09-01T05:49:27","slug":"ele5710-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/es\/ele5710-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Ventajas y desventajas de la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda solar fotovoltaica"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La energ\u00eda del sol es casi ilimitada para los seres humanos.<a href=\"\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"82\" title=\"energ\u00eda solar fotovoltaica\">energ\u00eda solar fotovoltaica<\/a>La generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda es una forma de utilizaci\u00f3n de la energ\u00eda solar que convierte la energ\u00eda de la luz solar directamente en energ\u00eda el\u00e9ctrica sin pasar por un proceso t\u00e9rmico. Confiando en<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/es\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"14\" title=\"m\u00f3dulos fotovoltaicos\">c\u00e9lulas fotovoltaicas<\/a>La generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda fotovoltaica, que convierte directamente la energ\u00eda de la luz que incide sobre las c\u00e9lulas fotovoltaicas en energ\u00eda el\u00e9ctrica, es la corriente principal de la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda solar.<\/p>\n<p>Las ventajas de la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda solar fotovoltaica son<\/p>\n<p>(1) Estructura simple, tama\u00f1o peque\u00f1o y peso ligero;<\/p>\n<p>(2) F\u00e1cil instalaci\u00f3n y transporte, corto per\u00edodo de construcci\u00f3n y corto tiempo de adquisici\u00f3n de energ\u00eda;<\/p>\n<p>(3) F\u00e1cil de usar y mantener, y puede funcionar normalmente en el rango de temperatura de -50 \u2103 a -65 \u2103;<\/p>\n<p>(4) Seguro y confiable, sin ruido, sin emisiones contaminantes, absolutamente limpio (sin impacto en la salud p\u00fablica);<\/p>\n<p>(5) No estando limitada por la distribuci\u00f3n geogr\u00e1fica de los recursos, se pueden aprovechar las ventajas de construir techos; por ejemplo, en zonas sin electricidad y en zonas con terreno complejo;<\/p>\n<p>(6) La r\u00e1pida reducci\u00f3n de las emisiones puede acortar el tiempo de recuperaci\u00f3n de la energ\u00eda;<\/p>\n<p>(7) Se puede utilizar con bater\u00edas para formar una fuente de energ\u00eda independiente o se puede conectar a la red.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5578 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023040414431879.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" \/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5578 lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023040414431879.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023040414431879.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023040414431879-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/noscript><\/p>\n<p>Las principales desventajas de la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda solar fotovoltaica son:<\/p>\n<p>(1) Baja densidad solar y gran \u00e1rea de cobertura;<\/p>\n<p>(2) La generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda fotovoltaica es intermitente y aleatoria;<\/p>\n<p>(3) El costo actual de la generaci\u00f3n de electricidad es alto en comparaci\u00f3n con la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda t\u00e9rmica;<\/p>\n<p>(4) El proceso de fabricaci\u00f3n de paneles fotovoltaicos no es muy respetuoso con el medio ambiente;<\/p>\n<p>(5) Los recursos de energ\u00eda solar var\u00edan de una regi\u00f3n a otra, por lo que la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda fotovoltaica es altamente regional.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La energ\u00eda del sol es casi ilimitada para los seres humanos. La generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda solar fotovoltaica es una forma de utilizar la energ\u00eda solar que convierte la energ\u00eda de la luz solar directamente en energ\u00eda el\u00e9ctrica sin pasar por un proceso t\u00e9rmico.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[253,232],"class_list":["post-5577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-blog","tag-guangfuzujian"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5577"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5577\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ray-tron.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}